Niveau d'étude
Bac +5
ECTS
3 crédits
Composante
UFR PhITEM (physique, ingénierie, terre, environnement, mécanique)
Période de l'année
Automne (sept. à dec./janv.)
Description
Nanotechnologies give access to new and interesting properties of materials. Applications or potential applications of nanomaterials are today very numerous in research, industrial processes but also everyday life. As a consequence, impact on health and safety of those new substances becomes important. Indeed, assessment on life cycle analysis is a key element of development. This course presents the current knowledge and research regarding the potential risks associated to the development of nanotechnologies, organized around 3 axes:
- Toxicology and ecotoxicology current knowledge, thanks to presentation of latest scientific studies on the subject,
- occupationnal potential risks : how to manage an emerging risk ? what’s mandatory ? what kind of metrology can we use ? what are the best practices in order to prevent impact on health and environment ?
- social perception of nanotechnologies over the world and over different cultures.
Heures d'enseignement
- UE Nano-safety - CMCM19,5h
- UE Nano-safety - TPTP4h
Contrôle des connaissances
Examen terminal avec documents
Syllabus
Content:
1. Presentation of definitions and applications of nano-objects
International definitions in place, current environement, examples of emissions in different economic activities, field of applications (environment, energy, communication, health, everyday life, …)
2. Nanotoxicology and ecotoxicology
What’s known , what’s going on ? what are the barriers of knowledge ?
Key elements for a critical and objective reading of scientific edited publications.
3. Metrology :
Behavior of nano-objects in the air
Technologies and devices for nano-metrology, possibilities and limits
Use of devices during a practical session
4. Regulations or recommandations available
5. Preventing measures: best practices available, as currently deployed in different organisms or industries
Période
Semestre 9